The Silicon Valley Invests in Push Scooters
Risk financing for hundreds of millions and the emergence of the first billion worth project in the sector mark the fast-growing obsession with the catchy electric vehicles

The electric scooter company Bird, is now a “unicorn”
Снимка: Bird
One of the most significant equity investments in the US start-up ecosystem this year was made by the Sequoia Capital fund and several other organisations earlier this summer. They invested a total of USD 150 million in the starting Bird project, which deals with... push scooters. If you're wondering why an investment fund focused primarily on the technology sector and known for its early investments in companies such as Google, PayPal, Airbnb, LinkedIn, Instagram, Reddit, Tumblr and Square would put their money into a start-up for push scooters, you have probably missed the rapid development of this segment in recent months.
The New Platforms for Urban
Mobility
Before we
describe the development of this new industry, we have to clarify two important
things. The first is that we are not just talking about push scooters, but about
electric ones. The second is that Bird, as well as other promising projects in
the industry, do not deal with selling the two-wheeled vehicles, but develop
platforms for renting them. For this purpose, consumers access a mobile
application to find the nearest free scooter and “unlock” it. Once they have reached
the desired destination, they just lock the scooter and leave it at the
disposal of someone else. A model used by the Bulgarian electric car start-up
Spark, as well as many other car or bicycle rental platforms in a number of
cities around the world.
However, to the
surprise of many, scooters turned out to be a real hit due to their
compactness, the ability to be folded (if you have to climb stairs or take the
metro for a few stops), as well as their easy use. That is why it is no wonder
that the number of start-ups in this area is growing at a rapid pace. The
successful attraction of a risky investment of USD 150 million turned Bird into
The First Unicorn in This
Sector
For the
uninformed, a “unicorn” in the start-up societies means a company that has
reached a market capitalisation of over USD 1 billion, mainly by attracting
risky funding. Shortly after, Bird managed to carry out a new round of funding
that doubled the company's worth to USD 2 billion. The company may be the most
popular, but it is far from being the only promising project for push scooter rental.
LimeBike and Spin are also among the names in the industry, whose business is
growing at a rapid pace. The first one has already attracted USD 250 million of
risky capital, while the second one, after relatively modest funding attempts
that led to the attraction of “only” USD 8 million, made a decision
to carry out the so-called ICO (Initial Coin Offering) or “listing” of
blockchain based tokens. The idea turned out to be extremely successful, and
about a month ago, it brought to the company USD 125 million of investments. Despite
the fact that the ICO market is currently on the downturn. It seems that investors are just crazy about
electric scooters.
Why the Interest
Push scooters are
developing the fastest in cities like Los Angeles and San Francisco where the
traffic is overloaded and the citizens are looking for all sorts of alternative
transportation. At the same time, the climate is suitable for open personal
vehicles. And if we add the typical for these cities spirit of innovation and a
positive attitude towards novelties, it is quite logical for scooters and bikes
to turn into a factor in the overall transportation mix. With the new
investments, however, Bird, Lime and other players have already begun their
expansion along the East Coast of the United States.
Potential Problems
Issues could
arise mainly in connection with the regulation and the relations with local
authorities. There is no way for an activity related to renting push scooters,
which suggests leaving them at random public places, to avoid this aspect. And
although for now municipalities, at least in the US cities, are cooperative,
the growth of this new industry took them by surprise and they are still
reacting too slowly to the trend. Some start-ups have already established
partnerships with shopping centres to secure their positioning at better
locations and increase their popularity.
Big IT companies
are already looking at the sector, though they are not taking any specific
steps to enter it. Uber has recently acquired the bike rental service - Jump,
and its competitor Lyft has bought another promising bike player - Motivate.
Still, none of the technology giants have shown any interest specifically in
the push scooter platforms. And it is possible that soon they may turn out to
be late, because the sector is developing more and more dynamically. According
to many, it is very likely that in the near future the scooter will take the
place of the bicycle as a preferred personal means of transportation in urban
environment and will contribute to shaping the look of the “smart” cities of
the future.